Independent research on the funding, governance, and staffing of Alabama’s courts, jails, prisons, and supervision, from the statehouse down to the county jail.
Public safety is among the most basic responsibilities of state and local government, and one of the most expensive. Alabama’s courts, jails, prisons, and supervision systems touch nearly every county budget and thousands of families each year. It is also a policy area where decisions are often made with incomplete data, spread across agencies that don’t always measure things the same way.
PARCA brings its independent, data-driven approach to the questions Alabama faces now: how the justice system is funded, governed, and staffed, and what results it produces. We don’t take a side in those debates. We make sure they start from the same facts.
PARCA also serves as the local partner of the Aspen Institute’s work with the Birmingham-Jefferson County Justice Governance Partnership.
Who pays for courts, jails, prisons, and supervision, and how those costs land on county budgets
How authority is divided among state agencies, counties, and courts, and who answers for results
Pay, recruitment, retention, and staffing levels across corrections, courts, and supervision
What the system actually produces, and how those results compare across counties and against peers
Where agencies count things differently, and what that means for decisions
How counties and agencies coordinate across the justice system, including lessons from the Birmingham-Jefferson County partnership